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1) Read the following text and answer the questions.
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In the United States, almost everyone, at one time or another, has been a volunteer. According to US goverment statistics, about one-fifth of the American population does volunteer work each year. Americans have had the tradition of volunteering and helping one another since the early days of the country. Americans volunteer not because they are forced or paid to do it. They enjoy it! Traditional volunteer activities include raising money for people in need, cooking and giving food, doing general labour ( such as clean-up projects and home repair) providing transportation ( such as giving rides to the elderly) or tutoring/mentoring young people. |
1. What is 'Keep Scotland Beautiful'?
2. What is 'National Spring Clean'?
3. What is the environmental problem that Scotland faces?
4. What happened in 'National Spring Clean 2011'?
ĐÁP ÁN:
1. 'Keep Scotland Beautiful is an environmental organisation. It works to make Scotland cleaner, greener, and more sustainable.
2. 'National Spring Clean’ is a campaign in April and May. lt encourages people to get together to pick up litter.
3. Scotland faces a litter problem. A Scottish national recording programme has claimed it found litter in 80% of the sites it visited.
4. In 'National Spring Clean 2011', almost 100,000 volunteers participated in 1,538 dean-up events throughout Scotland.
2) Decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F).
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T |
F |
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1. |
According to the text, nearly every American has done volunteer work in his or her life. |
hhhh |
hhhh |
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2. |
Every year almost one in five Americans works as a volunteer. |
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3. |
Americans have been volunteering for less than 50 years. |
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4. |
Americans volunteer because they are forced to do it. |
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ĐÁP ÁN:
1. T
2. T
3. F
4. F
3) Which of the activities below are traditional volunteer activities in the United States? Tick (✓) the boxes.
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1. |
providing care for animals |
hhhhhhhhh |
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2. |
raising money |
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3. |
cooking meals |
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4. |
donating blood |
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5. |
cleaning streets |
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6. |
teaching young children |
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ĐÁP ÁN:
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1. |
providing care for animals |
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2. |
raising money |
✓ |
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3. |
cooking meals |
✓ |
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4. |
donating blood |
hh |
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5. |
cleaning streets |
✓ |
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6. |
teaching young children |
✓ |
