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2) Complete each of the following sentences with a word from the box.

1. Possessing fresh ......................... is really desirable when one has to do a lot of speaking.

2.  ......................... carries supplies needed for existence to every single cell in the body.

3. It is the ......................... that controls all the organs in the body.

4. Despite the fact that it has almost nothing to do with sensations and feelings, the ......................... is still considered the dwelling of love and emotions.

5. The ......................... carry messages between your brain and the rest of your body.

6. Your biggest organ in the nervous system is protected in the ..........................

7. If you breathe in deeply, your ......................... can expand to twice their normal size.

8. The row of bones down or along the middle of a human's or animal's back is called the ..........................

9. The heart can be said to be the most sophisticated and efficient ......................... as it runs without rest for one's whole life.

10. The process of ......................... is thought to be a human's property but research has shown that some animals do have this ability.

ĐÁP ÁN:

1. Possessing fresh breath is really desirable when one has to do a lot of speaking.

2. Blood carries supplies needed for existence to every single cell in the body.

3. It is the brain that controls all the organs in the body. 

4. Despite the fact that it has almost nothing to do with sensations and feelings, the heart is still considered the dwelling of love and emotions.

5. The nerves carry messages between your brain and the rest of your body.

6. Your biggest organ in the nervous system is protected in the skull.

7. If you breathe in deeply, your lungs can expand to twice their normal size. 

8. The row of bones down or along the middle of a human's or animal's back is called the spine.

9. The heart can be said to be the most sophisticated and efficient pump  as it runs without rest for one's whole life.

10. The process of thinking is thought to be a human's property but research has shown that some animals do have this ability.

3) Compelete the following sentences with be going to or will.

1. I feel really tired. I think I .......................... have some rest.

2. - Do you want me to help you?
    - Thanks. John .......................... help me.

3. - What are your plans for the holidays?
    - I .......................... visit my parents for a few days and then go trekking in the Central Highlands.

4. I've already decided. I .......................... buy a new flat.

5. - Why is he wearing his best suit?
    - He .......................... have lunch with his biggest customer.

6. - Do you want to have the chicken or the beef?
    - I think we .......................... have the beef.

7. - It's really hot in here.
    - I .......................... put on the air-conditioning.

8. - We need some more ink for the printer.
    - I .......................... go to the shop and get some.

ĐÁP ÁN:

1. I feel really tired. I think I am going to /will have some rest.         

2. Do you want me to help you?

Thanks. John is going to / will help me.

3. What are your plans for the holidays?

I am going to visit my parents for a few days and then go trekking             

4. I've already decided. I am going to buy a new flat.

5. Why is he wearing his best suit?

He is going to have lunch with his biggest customer.                  

6. Do you want to have the chicken or the beef?

I think we will have beef.

7. It's really hot in here.

I will put on the air-conditioning.                                  

8. We need some more ink for the printer.

I will go to the shop and get some.

4) Rewrite the following sentences using the passive.

1. They don't speak English in this country.

    .......................................................

2. They will pick danny up at the station.

    .......................................................

3. Somebody built the house ten years ago.

    .......................................................

4. She gave him a box full or chocolate.

    .......................................................

5. His mother will look after him.

    ........................................................

6. The waltress brought him a big steak.

    ........................................................

7. Somebody broke into our cottage last Saturday.

    .........................................................

8. The teacher told them a funny story

    ......................................................

ĐÁP ÁN:

1. English is not spoken in this country.

2. Danny will be picked up at the station.

3. The house was built ten years ago.

4. He was given a box full of chocolate./ A box full of chocolate was given to him.

5. He will be looked after by his mother.

6. He was brought a big steak. A big steak was brought to him (by the waitress).

7. Our cottage was broken into last Saturday.

8. They were told a funny story./ A funny story was told to them (by the teacher)

5) Use the given words and phrases in their correct forms to write complete sentences.

1. He / promote / if / he / keep up / excellent performance.

2. In case / emergency, electricity and water / provide / from other sources.

3. The engine / not start / although I / do / everything / can.

4. It / go / rain soon / as the forecast / say / last night?

5. We / not go / the mountains / planned. / I / think / we / go / the sea instead.

6. It / announce / new products / go / manufacture / soon.

7. They / start / renovate the facility / once / funds / fully grant.

8. Yoga / say / provide / people / several invaluable health benefits.

ĐÁP ÁN:

1. He will be promoted if he keeps up his excellent performance.

2. In case of emergency, electricity and water will be provided from other sources.

3. The engine won't start although I have done everything I can.

4. Is it going to rain soon as the forecast said last night?

5. We aren't going to the mountains as planned. I think we'll go to the sea instead.

6. It is announced that the new products are going to be manufactured soon.

7. They will start to renovate/renovating the facility once funds are fully granted.

8. Yoga is said to provide people with several invaluable health benefits.