1) archaeology /ˌɑːkiˈɒlədʒi/ (n): khảo cổ học

They study archeology in university.

2) become a reality /bɪˈkʌm ə riˈæliti/ (v): trở thành hiện thực

I will work hard to make my dreams become a reality..

3) benefit /ˈbenɪfɪt/ (n, v): lợi ích, hưởng lợi

They say they're doing it for our benefit.

4) cure /kjʊə/ (v): chữa khỏi

The doctor cured her of her illness.

5) discover /dɪˈskʌvə/ (v): phát hiện ra

Scientists are working to discover a cure for cancer.

6) enormous /ɪˈnɔːməs/ (adj): to lớn

They poured an enormous amount of money into the project.

7) explore /ɪkˈsplɔː/ (v): khám phá, nghiên cứu

It wasn’t until the 14th century that Westerners set out to explore the world.

8) field /fiːld/ (n): lĩnh vực

This isn’t our field of expertise.

9) improve /ɪmˈpruːv/ (v): nâng cao, cải thiện

Science and technology have improved our lives.

10) invent /ɪnˈvent/ (v): phát minh ra

The Internet was invented in 1989.

1) light bulb /laɪt bʌlb/ (n): bóng đèn

There was only one light bulb in the room.

2) oversleep /ˌəʊvəˈsliːp/ (v): ngủ quên

Jane always oversleeps because she stays up late.

3) patent /ˈpætnt/ (n, v): bằng sáng chế, được cấp bằng sáng chế

In 1880, Alexander Graham Bell was given a patent for a Photophone.

4) precise /prɪˈsaɪs/ (adj): chính xác

The precise recipe is a tightly guarded trade secret.

5) quality /ˈkwɒləti/ (n): chất lượng

The television's visual quality isn't very good.

6) role /rəʊl/ (n): vai trò

What is your role in the project?

7) science /ˈsaɪəns/ (n): khoa học

Space flight is one of the marvels of modern science.

8) scientific /ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk/ (adj): thuộc khoa học

We need to adopt a more scientific approach.

9) solve /sɒlv/ (v): giải quyết

For years, scientists have been attempting to solve this issue.

10 steam engine /stiːm ˈendʒɪn/ (n): đầu máy hơi nước

This old train is pulled by a steam engine.

1) support /səˈpɔːt/ (n, v): ủng hộ

We should support local businesses.

2) technique /tekˈniːk/ (n): thủ thuật, kĩ thuật

New surgical techniques are being developed.

3) technical /ˈteknɪkl/ (adj): thuộc về kỹ thuật

Due to a technical issue, the space shuttle was forced to return to Earth.

4) technology /tekˈnɒlədʒi/ (n): kĩ thuật, công nghệ

During WWII, there were significant advancements in aviation technology.

5) technological /ˌteknəˈlɒdʒɪkəl/ (adj): thuộc công nghệ, kĩ thuật

We'll see many technological changes during our lifetime.

6) transform /trænsˈfɔːm/ (v): thay đổi, biến đổi

The neighborhood has transformed in the last 20 years.

7) underground /ʌndəˈɡraʊnd/ (adj, adv): dưới lòng đất, ngầm

Underground wires provide electrical power.

8) yield /jiːld/ (n): sản lượng, năng suất

Crop yields are rising steadily.